Jurnal Kesehatan

EVALUASI PROGRAM PENCEGAHAN STUNTING LINTAS SEKTOR

2023-09-30T14:01:44+00:00

The high prevalence of stunting in Indonesia has become a pressing issue that needs to be addressed.
Stunting is a health disorder caused by malnutrition, and its consequences include suboptimal
intelligence, increased susceptibility to diseases, and the risk of reduced productivity, which can
hinder economic growth and exacerbate poverty. The objective of this research is to describe the
evaluation of a cross-sectoral stunting prevention program in the Margomulyo village using a
qualitative descriptive method. The components evaluated in this study include funding, human
resources, supplementary feeding (PMT), and counseling. The implementation has involved various
sectors such as the village government, the Village Family Welfare Empowerment Group (PKK), the
local health center (Puskesmas), and the community, all working in synergy to ensure the success of
the stunting prevention program in Margomulyo village.
Keywords: Evaluation, Stunting Program

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN KEAKTIFAN KADER POSYANDU DALAM PENYUSUNAN PELAPORAN ADMINISTRASI KESEHATAN

2023-09-30T13:55:24+00:00

Posyandu is one of the community-based health initiatives managed and implemented by the
community members themselves, aimed at supporting healthcare development. Its primary objective is
to empower the community and facilitate their access to basic healthcare services. The success of
Posyandu's health administration greatly depends on the roles played by its cadre members, who are
the backbone of all activities conducted within Posyandu. However, in practice, not all cadre members
are actively involved in carrying out their responsibilities in health administration reporting within
Posyandu activities. This study aims to investigate the relationship between the level of knowledge
possessed by cadre members and their level of involvement in Posyandu activities. Methodology: This
research utilizes an analytical survey approach with a cross-sectional design. The sample selection
technique involves total sampling, encompassing all 130 Posyandu cadre members located in the
research area of UPT within the Gabus I Pati Health Center. Data analysis employs both univariate
and bivariate analyses, including the chi-square test. Results: The chi-square test results indicate a pvalue of 0.002, signifying a significant relationship between knowledge and the level of cadre
members' involvement in Posyandu activities within the working area of UPT Gabus I Pati Health
Center. Conclusion: In conclusion, there is a significant correlation between the level of health
administration knowledge possessed by cadre members and their level of activity in preparing health
administration reports within Posyandu activities. Therefore, several recommendations can be
proposed, including regular mentoring by healthcare professionals in the local Puskesmas area,
organizing periodic training for cadre members on health administration and Posyandu-related
topics, and local government attention to the welfare of cadre members as efforts to boost their
motivation in fulfilling their Posyandu duties.
Keywords: Knowledge, Cadre Activity, Health Administration

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN PEMERIKSAAN INSPEKSI VISUAL ASETAT PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR

2023-09-30T13:52:32+00:00

IVA is one of the early detection of cervical cancer by using acetate acid 3-5% by inspect and seen
with direct eye observation. This examination is painless, easy, cheap and the results are immediate.
The purpose of this study is to determine the education related to the behavior of women of
childbearing on IVA examination in the Sukaraja Nuban Public Health Center working area in 2023.
The research will be conducted based on quantitative research. The population are all women of
childbearing age in working area Sukaaraja Nuban Public Heath Center East Lampung with
population are 4950 women. The sample of the research is 370 people or respondent. Statistical test in
this study using Chi Square test with 95% CI and P value less than 0,05 were considered statistically
significant. The result of this research are 96,2% responden that did not check and 48,4% respondents
have lower level of knowledge. Based on the result of chi square statistic test known that P value is
0,020, less than 0,05 (P value <0,05), there is correlation of knowledge level with behavior of IVA
examination on women of childbearing age in Sukaraja Nuban Public Health Center working area
East Lampung in 2023 with OR = 5,933 (1,309-26,892). So, It is suggested to health workers at the
Sukaraja Nuban Heath Center to continuously increase outreach to the community to increase public
knowledge about IVA examination to encourage people’s behavior to want to carry out IVA
examination.
Keywords : Knowledge, Visual Acetate Inspection

HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN USIA MENARCHE PADA REMAJA PUTRI

2023-09-30T13:47:12+00:00

According to the World Health Organization (WHO) the age range for menarche in adolescents is between the ages of 10-19 years. The results of the 2018 Riskesdas show that the average age of menarche in Indonesia is 13 years, with an earlier occurrence at the age of less than 9 years or later until the age of 17. The research method used was cross sectional. This research was conducted at SMPN 3 Batanghari Nuban with a total sample of 63 respondents. The results obtained from the 63 respondents studied were 50 respondents with good nutrition and abnormal menarche age, 48 respondents in the age category <12 years and > 14 years. In this study, it was found that the age of menarche was highest in the age group <12 years. In addition, many adolescents with good nutritional status had menarche <12 years. Relationship between nutritional status and menarche age. Factors that affect the age of menarche are not only nutritional status but there are several other factors including environment, socio-economic, exposure to visual videos and others. It is hoped that more in-depth research will be carried out on other factors that influence the age of menarche. Keywords : Menarche, Teenager, Age At Menarche, Nutritional Status

EFEKTIVITAS KONSUMSI PUTIH TELUR REBUS DENGAN PENYEMBUHAN LUKA JAHITAN PERINEUM PADA IBU NIFAS

2023-10-02T02:30:07+00:00

Factors of maternal mortality in Indonesia cause by various things. Bleeding and infection are one of
the highest cases of the death cause. The humid perineum and the wound which is not treated well can
improve the bacteria growth thus it can cause infection. Based on the results of a preliminary study
with interviews with 6 postpartum mothers who experienced perineal injuries, 4 mothers said they did
not know that consuming boiled egg whites could heal perineal wounds. The purpose of this study was
to determine the effectiveness of consuming boiled egg whites in healing perineal suture wounds in
postpartum mothers. This type of research uses a pre-experimental design with a Quasy Experiment
Design approach in July-November 2022 at TPMB Marwani SST Lampung Tengah. The independent
variable in this study is the consumption of boiled egg whites, while the dependent is perineal wound
healing. The population of this study were all postpartum mothers who experienced second degree
perineal injuries. The sampling technique in this study was non-probability sampling, purposive
sampling. The results of the bivariate analysis test used were the Mann Whiteney test with a p-value
0.009 < 0.05, which means that consumption of boiled egg whites is effective in accelerating the
healing time of perineal wounds in postpartum mothers. Suggestions from researchers are that it is
hoped that postpartum mothers can know how to treat perineal suture wounds so that infection does
not occur and further increase their knowledge about how to treat perineal suture wounds.
Keywords : Perineum Suture Wound, Postpartum, Postpartum Mother, Egg White

ASUHAN KEBIDANAN KOMPREHENSIF PADA NY. N

2023-09-30T13:58:22+00:00

Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is one indicator to see the success of maternal health efforts. MMR is
the ratio of maternal deaths during pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum which are caused by
pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum or their management but not due to other causes such as
accidents or incidents in every 100,000 live births. As an effort to reduce MMR, in 2012 the Ministry
of Health launched the Expanding Maternal and Neonatal Survival (gold) program in order to reduce
maternal and neonatal mortality rates by 25%. This program was implemented in the provinces. The
aim of this research is to provide comprehensive midwifery care to Mrs. N in PMB M Central
Lampung Lampung Province. The method used in comprehensive care is a descriptive research
method and the type of descriptive research used is (Case Study). PMB M Central Lampung.
Implementation time is March 1 2022 to March 23 2022. The subjects used in this research were
pregnant women whose gestational age was 40 weeks 2 days. The sampling technique or research
subject is purposive sampling, interviews and documentation studies in the form of SOAP format.
Results: During pregnancy, Mrs. Mrs. N was carried out using the 10 T Antenatal Care (ANC)
approach. The first stage of labor for Mrs. 2 hours after post partum. Mrs. Mrs. N chose to use
injectable contraception 3 months after 6 months of breastfeeding. Conclusion After the author
carried out midwifery management care using a comprehensive approach and thorough
documentation for Mrs. N from pregnancy, delivery, postpartum, and BBL.
Keywords : Nursing, Midwifery, Comprehensive

HUBUNGAN PERUBAHAN FISIK TERHADAP PREMENTRUAL SYNDROME PADA REMAJA PUTRI

2023-09-30T13:53:44+00:00

Premenstrual syndrome is a collection of physical symptoms, psychology, and lifestyle factors that occur
during premenstruation. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between physical
changes and premenstrual syndrome in female adolescents at SMA Negeri 1 Banjit, Lampung Province
in 2020. This type of research used a quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach. In this study
the number of samples was 60 class XII students using total sampling technique. Data collection using
a questionnaire. Data analysis includes univariate and bivariate analysis. Based on the univariate
results, there were (60%) young women who experienced premenstrual syndrome, who experienced
physical changes (60%). The results of research data analysis using the chi square test statistical
technique at a significant level of 5% (). Bivariate results were obtained with physical changes as a
variable (p = 0.002 OR = 7.000). The conclusion is that physical changes are associated with
premenstrual syndrome in female adolescents before menstruation. Suggestions, it is necessary to hold
counseling on reproductive health programs related to premenstrual syndrome during menstruation,
and reproductive health education has been given since class X. Because they really need guidance
about premenstrual syndrome.
Keywords : Premenstrual Syndrome, Young Women

EFEKTIVITAS PELAYANAN ADMINISTRASI RUMAH SAKIT TERHADAP INDEKS KEPUASAN MASYARAKAT

2023-09-30T13:49:09+00:00

This study aims to determine the effect of hospital administration services on the community
satisfaction index in hospitals. Several previous studies have shown that the quality of administrative
services and health services greatly affects patient satisfaction in hospitals. Therefore, this study
focuses on hospital administration services and how it affects the community satisfaction index. The
research method used was a survey with questionnaires given to patients in hospitals. The data
obtained were then analyzed using regression techniques to determine the effect of administrative
service variables on the community satisfaction index. The results showed that hospital administration
services had a significant influence on the community satisfaction index in the hospital. This shows
that good administrative services can increase patient satisfaction in the hospital. Therefore, hospitals
need to pay attention to the quality of their administrative services to increase patient satisfaction and
improve the hospital's reputation in the community.
Keywords : Effectiveness, Hospital Administration, Community Satisfaction Index

KARAKTERISTIK PENYAKIT TUBERKULOSIS (TBC) PARU

2023-09-30T13:45:10+00:00

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that is mostly caused by mycobacterium tuberculosis germs.
This disease generally causes signs and symptoms that vary greatly in each sufferer, ranging from
asymptomatic to very acute symptoms. The purpose of this study is to determine the characteristics of
Pulmonary Tuberculosis (TB) at Manguharjo Madiun Lung Hospital in 2023. The research design
used in this study is Descriptive. The population in this study was all outpatients diagnosed as TB
sufferers, this study was conducted at the Manguharjo Lung Hospital in Madiun. Sample selection is
done by 'purposive sampling', and meets the 'inclusion and exclusion criteria. The variables in this
study used a single variable, namely the characteristics of pulmonary TB patients (gender, age,
education, health insurance and occupation). The data collection technique used is primary data taken
at the time of research. Based on the characteristic research of tuberculosis patients at Manguharjo
Madiun Lung Hospital, it can be concluded that the characteristics seen from the age of the patient
and male gender, who are more than 38 years old, higher education, and IRT (Housewife) work are
characteristics of patients who come to visit the hospital.
Keyword : Characteristics, Tuberculosis